
The
A.B. Chance company invented the first earth anchor in 1912 and has been a
leader in this field ever since. The system consists of a load-bearing
helical pier that is constructed of a steel, helical shaped screw head
attached to a high strength galvanized steel column. The
piers are screwed deep into the ground so that the helical shaped screw
head is anchored deep into the soil. A portable high-torque hydraulic
drive head is used to install the piers without disturbing the home or
surrounding ground. The
load bearing capacity of the pier is based on the torque it takes to drive
the pier. As the pier comes in contact with the bearing soil the helical
plate begins to meet more resistance. Calculations based on the torque on
the hydraulic head and the amount of resistance experienced by the pier
flange determine the bearing capacity of the soil. This
has been engineered out and proven in thousands of load tests across the
nation. The system can be installed with minimal disturbance to the
surrounding property, eliminating need for large excavations and heavy
trucks. Once
the A.B. Chance pier is driven into the ground to a depth capable of
supporting a predetermined load with a safety factor, a patented footer
bracket is attached to the top of the pier and the bottom of the footer.
This transfers the loads of the home from the foundation walls down to the
bottom of the helical pier which is in the underlying more stable soil and
rock. Once
all the piers and brackets are installed, we will place hydraulic jacks on
top of every pier to load test the pier and attempt to lift the footer and
the foundation wall back toward their original position. With
all of mother natures factors involved, we cannot state the amount of lift
which will occur, but there have been many homes in the state which have
been able to completely close the cracks and return the home to its
original position during construction. |